我(wo)國建(jian)筑(zhu)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，噪(zao)聲污染問(wen)題久為(wei)人們所詬病(bing)。輕型(xing)樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)板的(de)應(ying)用使得土建(jian)建(jian)筑(zhu)物局面被(bei)打(da)破，集環境破壞及污染少、材料(liao)回收(shou)和(he)利用率高(gao)(gao)、符合可持續發展要求(qiu)等眾多優點于一身的(de)樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)板建(jian)筑(zhu)應(ying)運而生，逐步被(bei)人們所接受。輕型(xing)樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)板是(shi)近(jin)十年(nian)來發展較(jiao)快的(de)領域(yu)，在采用輕型(xing)樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)板占非(fei)住宅建(jian)筑(zhu)投資的(de)50%以上。這種(zhong)結構工業(ye)(ye)化、商品化程度高(gao)(gao)，施工快，綜合效益高(gao)(gao)，市場需求(qiu)量很大，已引起結構設(she)計人員認識(shi)。樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)板的(de)研究(jiu)開發已在各地試點，是(shi)輕鋼發展的(de)一個重(zhong)要方向，目(mu)前已經(jing)有多種(zhong)的(de)低層、多層和(he)高(gao)(gao)層的(de)設(she)計方案(an)和(he)實(shi)例。

樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能夠(gou)滿足快速施(shi)工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求，可以在短時間內搭建(jian)起牢固的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)業(ye)平臺，而且(qie)(qie)還(huan)能把多個樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)層(ceng)鋪設壓型(xing)鋼板(ban)(ban)(ban)，分層(ceng)澆筑混凝土(tu)(tu)(tu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流水施(shi)工(gong)作(zuo)業(ye)。可以作(zuo)為混凝土(tu)(tu)(tu)樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)受(shou)拉鋼筋(jin)，可以使(shi)樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)剛度(du)(du)增強，而且(qie)(qie)使(shi)得鋼筋(jin)和混凝土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用量(liang)明顯減(jian)少。壓型(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面壓紋(wen)使(shi)樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)與混凝土(tu)(tu)(tu)之間產生大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結合力(li)，使(shi)二(er)者形成整體(ti)，再配(pei)合上(shang)加勁(jing)肋(lei)，使(shi)得有高強承(cheng)載力(li)。還(huan)可以作(zuo)為性模板(ban)(ban)(ban)，懸(xuan)挑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長度(du)(du)可根據樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)截(jie)面特(te)性來定(ding)。為了防止懸(xuan)挑板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開裂，需在支座處(chu)依結構工(gong)程師的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設計配(pei)上(shang)負筋(jin)。而且(qie)(qie)都是經過固定(ding)滅火系統及(ji)耐火構件質量(liang)檢(jian)測(ce)中心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐火檢(jian)測(ce)，具(ju)有防火的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)性。

樓承板(ban)(ban)的(de)使(shi)用是需要(yao)安裝的(de)，那么如果要(yao)安裝就要(yao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)合(he)適的(de)小配(pei)件，焊后栓釘(ding)(ding)高度(du)(du)(du)(du)大于(yu)(yu)壓型(xing)鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)波高30MM(留(liu)意挑選(xuan)(xuan)樓板(ban)(ban)的(de)類型(xing));栓釘(ding)(ding)頂面混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)保護層不小于(yu)(yu)15MM(留(liu)意樓板(ban)(ban)總厚(hou)(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du))直徑不宜(yi)大于(yu)(yu)19MM。樓承板(ban)(ban)栓釘(ding)(ding)類型(xing)有ф8、ф10、ф13、ф16、ф19、ф22、ф25，栓釘(ding)(ding)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)在鋼(gang)結構修建中(zhong),遍及使(shi)用在柱(zhu)腳和樓板(ban)(ban)中(zhong),一(yi)般(ban)(ban)剛度(du)(du)(du)(du)要(yao)求(qiu)高的(de)柱(zhu)腳都選(xuan)(xuan)用鋼(gang)柱(zhu)內伸至混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)中(zhong)，鋼(gang)柱(zhu)埋入混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)的(de)部(bu)位(wei)四(si)周均布栓釘(ding)(ding)。樓承板(ban)(ban)輕(qing)鋼(gang)結構常用厚(hou)(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)為0.8mm,1.0mm，1.2mm,荷載較大的(de)情況下會(hui)用到1.5mm。一(yi)般(ban)(ban)需要(yao)用栓釘(ding)(ding)與鋼(gang)梁銜接，板(ban)(ban)中(zhong)配(pei)少量鋼(gang)筋，上面澆混(hun)凝(ning)土(tu)層，總厚(hou)(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)約在100-200mm之(zhi)間。

電鍍鋅價格樓承板在建筑當中已經被廣泛的使用，對于此種設備的標準化和工廠化的程度已經是越來越高了，那么它們現在已經發展成為了產業化的趨勢，那么在未來對于桁架樓承板來說，應該有好的市場發展前景，現在我們就要來說一說鋼筋桁架樓承板在使用過程當中如何進行防腐的操作。如今對于我們國家的建筑鋼結構來說，它們的發展趨勢是特別好的，它們也大大的推動了我們國家的冶金行業的發展，現在對于建筑行業和冶金行業已經緊緊的聯系在一起了。云南電鍍鋅對于未來我們的鋼筋桁架樓承(cheng)板將會處于一個新的發展時(shi)期。

用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)法制造這種鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)具(ju)(ju)有良(liang)好的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)性(xing)。但鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)層(ceng)(ceng)較薄，耐腐蝕性(xing)不如熱浸法鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；單(dan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)雙(shuang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)差鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。單(dan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，即只在(zai)一(yi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)產品。在(zai)焊接、涂(tu)(tu)裝、防銹處理、加工(gong)(gong)等(deng)方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，具(ju)(ju)有比雙(shuang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)好的(de)(de)適應性(xing)。為(wei)克服單(dan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)未涂(tu)(tu)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)缺點，又(you)(you)有一(yi)種在(zai)另面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)涂(tu)(tu)以薄層(ceng)(ceng)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，即雙(shuang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)差鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；合金(jin)、復合鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。它是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)其(qi)他金(jin)屬如鉛、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)制成合金(jin)乃至復合鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)成的(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。這種鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)既具(ju)(ju)有防銹性(xing)能，又(you)(you)有良(liang)好的(de)(de)涂(tu)(tu)裝性(xing)能。 除上述(shu)五種外，還有彩色鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、印花涂(tu)(tu)裝鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、聚氯乙烯疊層(ceng)(ceng)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)。但目前(qian)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)仍為(wei)熱浸鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。 鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)按用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途又(you)(you)可分為(wei)一(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、屋頂用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、建筑(zhu)外側(ce)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、結構用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、瓦(wa)壟板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、拉伸用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)深沖(chong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。

從(cong)整體生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)方(fang)面來看，人(ren)們(men)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)意識到(dao)鍍鋅板在(zai)(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)過(guo)程中(zhong)應(ying)用范圍是(shi)(shi)(shi)很(hen)(hen)大的(de)(de)，而各(ge)位朋友也(ye)(ye)應(ying)該(gai)認識該(gai)種產(chan)(chan)品未來發(fa)展的(de)(de)情況，只(zhi)有這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)才(cai)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)對產(chan)(chan)品有更(geng)為掌握(wo)。所(suo)以(yi)希望生(sheng)活中(zhong)每一(yi)位朋友都(dou)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)認知這(zhe)(zhe)部分的(de)(de)內容，這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)在(zai)(zai)每個部分才(cai)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)獲取(qu)好的(de)(de)答案(an)。鍍鋅板生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)方(fang)面國內存在(zai)(zai)著供應(ying)不(bu)足的(de)(de)問題(ti)，所(suo)以(yi)市場方(fang)面應(ying)該(gai)加強(qiang)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，而在(zai)(zai)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)技術方(fang)面的(de)(de)提升也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)很(hen)(hen)重要的(de)(de)。只(zhi)有能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)以(yi)更(geng)加認真的(de)(de)態度掌握(wo)這(zhe)(zhe)部分的(de)(de)內容，這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)整體生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)才(cai)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)更(geng)加順利。自然進口(kou)也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)很(hen)(hen)重要的(de)(de)一(yi)部分，不(bu)過(guo)進口(kou)產(chan)(chan)品在(zai)(zai)價格方(fang)面也(ye)(ye)存在(zai)(zai)著更(geng)高(gao)方(fang)面的(de)(de)問題(ti)，所(suo)以(yi)國內生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)加強(qiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)很(hen)(hen)重要的(de)(de)。