樓(lou)(lou)承板本身(shen)有(you)良(liang)好的(de)延伸性，自重(zhong)輕，自振周(zhou)期長，較大(da)變形下能吸收變形能，結(jie)構體系(xi)的(de)連接多(duo)為柔性連接，圍護(hu)結(jie)構可隨主(zhu)體結(jie)構發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)變位，其抗(kang)(kang)震性能得到了大(da)大(da)提(ti)高(gao)。自重(zhong)減(jian)輕也會增(zeng)強其抗(kang)(kang)震性能，自重(zhong)減(jian)少(shao)一(yi)半，等(deng)(deng)(deng)同于降低(di)抗(kang)(kang)震設防(fang)烈度一(yi)度，地震作用(yong)可降低(di)30％—40％J，從(cong)而減(jian)少(shao)了很多(duo)有(you)關(guan)抗(kang)(kang)震的(de)構造(zao)要求(qiu)，降低(di)了工程造(zao)價。我國面(mian)臨水土流(liu)失、環(huan)境(jing)污(wu)染等(deng)(deng)(deng)一(yi)系(xi)列影(ying)響可持續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)問題，環(huan)保建(jian)筑的(de)提(ti)出應運而生(sheng)，環(huan)保建(jian)筑之能源利(li)(li)用(yong)高(gao)、環(huan)境(jing)好、在(zai)保障(zhang)人(ren)們生(sheng)活(huo)的(de)基(ji)礎(chu)上消耗低(di)，使用(yong)周(zhou)期長等(deng)(deng)(deng)。樓(lou)(lou)承板建(jian)筑恰恰在(zai)這(zhe)些方(fang)面(mian)能夠滿足要求(qiu)，與其他建(jian)筑結(jie)構體系(xi)相比，樓(lou)(lou)承板建(jian)筑沒有(you)空氣污(wu)染和(he)噪音，也不會對森林等(deng)(deng)(deng)資源造(zao)成破壞(huai)，并(bing)且建(jian)筑材料可以回收再利(li)(li)用(yong)，減(jian)少(shao)了固體垃圾的(de)出現(xian)，有(you)利(li)(li)于人(ren)與自然的(de)協調發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，代表著建(jian)筑行業的(de)新(xin)水平。

樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)桁(heng)架是將(jiang)(jiang)樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)在(zai)工廠(chang)(chang)采用進(jin)口設備加工成鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)桁(heng)架，并將(jiang)(jiang)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)桁(heng)架與鍍鋅(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)在(zai)工廠(chang)(chang)焊接(jie)(jie)成一體的(de)(de)(de)(de)組合(he)(he)模(mo)板(ban)，使其在(zai)施工階段可(ke)作為(wei)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)梁(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)側向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)支撐使用！樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)采用扣合(he)(he)方式，板(ban)與板(ban)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)拉鉤(gou)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)應緊密，保(bao)證澆(jiao)筑(zhu)混凝土時(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)漏漿，同時(shi)(shi)(shi)注意排板(ban)方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)要(yao)一致，桁(heng)架節(jie)點間(jian)距(ju)為(wei)200㎜，注意不(bu)同模(mo)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)橫向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)節(jie)點要(yao)對齊。我(wo)們仔細觀察的(de)(de)(de)(de)話會(hui)發(fa)現很(hen)多(duo)高層(ceng)建(jian)筑(zhu)上都會(hui)設置鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)桁(heng)架樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)，我(wo)們雖然經常(chang)用到該樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)，但很(hen)少有人知道這(zhe)種板(ban)材為(wei)什么會(hui)用于高層(ceng)建(jian)筑(zhu)中。下面小編將(jiang)(jiang)為(wei)您(nin)介紹一下該板(ban)材在(zai)高層(ceng)建(jian)筑(zhu)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用優勢！鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)搭接(jie)(jie)是有著嚴格的(de)(de)(de)(de)施工要(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)，為(wei)保(bao)障樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)安裝牢固，該板(ban)材的(de)(de)(de)(de)搭接(jie)(jie)需要(yao)按照說(shuo)明書正(zheng)(zheng)確進(jin)行，搭接(jie)(jie)過程中還需要(yao)注意，沿順肋方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，壓型鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)如果可(ke)以滿足正(zheng)(zheng)截面承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)力(li)及剪切粘(zhan)(zhan)結承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求，可(ke)以不(bu)用配順肋方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)筋(jin)，這(zhe)時(shi)(shi)(shi)候要(yao)注意計算剪切粘(zhan)(zhan)結承(cheng)(cheng)載(zai)(zai)力(li)。

鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)基板(ban)(ban)(ban)的彩(cai)(cai)涂(tu)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，除有(you)鋅(xin)(xin)保護外，鋅(xin)(xin)層(ceng)上(shang)的有(you)機(ji)涂(tu)層(ceng)起(qi)了覆蓋隔離作用(yong)(yong)，可(ke)防止鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)生(sheng)銹，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命比鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)更(geng)長，據介紹涂(tu)層(ceng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命比鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)長50%。在(zai)(zai)連續機(ji)組上(shang)以(yi)冷軋帶(dai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)，鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)帶(dai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)（電鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)和熱鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)）為(wei)(wei)基板(ban)(ban)(ban)，經過(guo)表面預(yu)處理（脫脂和化學處理），用(yong)(yong)輥涂(tu)的方法，涂(tu)上(shang)一層(ceng)或多層(ceng)液態(tai)涂(tu)料，經過(guo)烘烤(kao)和冷卻(que)所得的板(ban)(ban)(ban)材即為(wei)(wei)涂(tu)層(ceng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。由于涂(tu)層(ceng)可(ke)以(yi)有(you)各種不同(tong)的顏色，習慣上(shang)把涂(tu)層(ceng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)叫(jiao)做彩(cai)(cai)色涂(tu)層(ceng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。又由于涂(tu)層(ceng)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)成型加(jia)工之前進行的，在(zai)(zai)國外這叫(jiao)做預(yu)涂(tu)層(ceng)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。

樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)是需要(yao)安(an)裝的(de)(de)(de)，那(nei)么如(ru)果要(yao)安(an)裝就要(yao)選擇(ze)合適的(de)(de)(de)小配(pei)件，焊后栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)釘高度(du)(du)大于壓型(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)波高30MM(留(liu)意(yi)挑選樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)類(lei)型(xing));栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)釘頂面混凝(ning)土(tu)保護層不小于15MM(留(liu)意(yi)樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)總厚(hou)度(du)(du))直(zhi)徑不宜大于19MM。樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)釘類(lei)型(xing)有ф8、ф10、ф13、ф16、ф19、ф22、ф25，栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)釘一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)鋼(gang)(gang)結構修建(jian)中,遍及(ji)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)柱(zhu)腳(jiao)和樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)中,一(yi)般(ban)剛度(du)(du)要(yao)求(qiu)高的(de)(de)(de)柱(zhu)腳(jiao)都選用(yong)(yong)(yong)鋼(gang)(gang)柱(zhu)內伸至混凝(ning)土(tu)中，鋼(gang)(gang)柱(zhu)埋入混凝(ning)土(tu)的(de)(de)(de)部位(wei)四周均布栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)釘。樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)輕(qing)鋼(gang)(gang)結構常用(yong)(yong)(yong)厚(hou)度(du)(du)為0.8mm,1.0mm，1.2mm,荷載較大的(de)(de)(de)情況下會用(yong)(yong)(yong)到1.5mm。一(yi)般(ban)需要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)栓(shuan)(shuan)(shuan)釘與鋼(gang)(gang)梁銜(xian)接，板(ban)中配(pei)少量鋼(gang)(gang)筋(jin)，上(shang)面澆混凝(ning)土(tu)層，總厚(hou)度(du)(du)約(yue)在(zai)100-200mm之間。

鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)按(an)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途又可(ke)分(fen)為(wei)一(yi)(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)、屋頂(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、建筑外(wai)側板(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、結(jie)(jie)構用(yong)(yong)(yong)、瓦壟(long)板(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、拉(la)伸用(yong)(yong)(yong)和深沖用(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。對(dui)于一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)保護用(yong)(yong)(yong)鍍(du)層(ceng)，可(ke)以采用(yong)(yong)(yong)堿性鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)酸鹽鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)彩色(se)(se)鈍化工藝。有時為(wei)了產(chan)品(pin)的配色(se)(se)需(xu)要，也(ye)可(ke)以采用(yong)(yong)(yong)藍白色(se)(se)鈍化工藝，比如軍綠色(se)(se)鈍化、黑色(se)(se)鈍化等(deng)。為(wei)提(ti)高鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)的耐腐蝕(shi)(shi)性能，對(dui)一(yi)(yi)般鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)進行鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)。鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)卷分(fen)熱鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和電(dian)鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)兩種(zhong)，熱鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)層(ceng)厚，電(dian)鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)成本低，表面不是(shi)很光滑(hua)。吹(chui)氧(yang)焊管(guan)(guan)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)作煉鋼(gang)吹(chui)氧(yang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)管(guan)(guan)，一(yi)(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)小口(kou)徑的焊接鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)，規格由(you)3/8-2寸八(ba)種(zhong)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)08、10、15、20或(huo)者(zhe)195-Q235的鋼(gang)帶制作成的，為(wei)了防(fang)腐蝕(shi)(shi)，有得進行滲鋁處理(li)。鍍(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)其(qi)防(fang)護作用(yong)(yong)(yong)更強(qiang)，抗(kang)腐蝕(shi)(shi)能力強(qiang)。整個結(jie)(jie)構由(you)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，形(xing)成致(zhi)密的四(si)元結(jie)(jie)晶體，此結(jie)(jie)晶體在鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)上形(xing)成一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)屏障(zhang)， 因而有效(xiao)的防(fang)止(zhi)腐蝕(shi)(shi)因子穿透。 耐腐蝕(shi)(shi)性來自鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的障(zhang)礙層(ceng)保護功(gong)能強(qiang)。

六盤水攀華鍍鋅板要看整個樓板的厚度來考慮挑選是用75波高系列的仍是51波高系列的，沉默有40系列，46系列，60系列，65波高系列。鍍鋅板廠家一(yi)般(ban)來說波(bo)高(gao)越(yue)(yue)低，承載力就越(yue)(yue)低，然(ran)后就是(shi)(shi)波(bo)峰距離越(yue)(yue)大，承載力就越(yue)(yue)小，假(jia)如整(zheng)個樓(lou)(lou)(lou)板(ban)厚度(du)在10公(gong)分(fen)以內，好選用(yong)(yong)選用(yong)(yong)波(bo)高(gao)40系(xi)列(lie)，整(zheng)個樓(lou)(lou)(lou)板(ban)厚度(du)在10-13公(gong)分(fen)以內，好選用(yong)(yong)50波(bo)高(gao)系(xi)列(lie)，在13公(gong)分(fen)以上(shang)，好選用(yong)(yong)75系(xi)列(lie)。有些人(ren)會問，為什(shen)么呀?其實《我國鋼筋混(hun)凝土修(xiu)建(jian)規(gui)范(fan)》里有個要求，鋼筋上(shang)面的(de)混(hun)泥土保(bao)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)不能(neng)低于2.5cm，就是(shi)(shi)說樓(lou)(lou)(lou)承板(ban)自身的(de)波(bo)高(gao)+鋼筋網的(de)厚度(du)(一(yi)般(ban)2cm)+2.5cm的(de)保(bao)護(hu)層(ceng)(ceng)≤樓(lou)(lou)(lou)板(ban)的(de)厚度(du)。