樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)組合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是一(yi)種十分(fen)合(he)理的結(jie)構方式(shi)，它能(neng)(neng)夠按其各(ge)組成部件所處(chu)的方位和(he)特(te)色，充(chong)分(fen)發揮(hui)鋼材抗拉和(he)混(hun)凝土抗壓功能(neng)(neng)好的長處(chu)，并(bing)具有杰(jie)出的抗震功能(neng)(neng)、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)功能(neng)(neng)。這種結(jie)構現在被(bei)廣泛運(yun)用于國內外(wai)修建中，但在國內大(da)都將樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)當作模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)運(yun)用，而沒有充(chong)分(fen)發揮(hui)樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的效果(guo)。 與一(yi)般鋼筋混(hun)凝土樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比較(jiao)，樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)組合(he)樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)具備以(yi)下(xia)長處(chu)：樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)(neng)夠作為現澆混(hun)凝土的模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。這樣就省掉了施(shi)工(gong)(gong)中裝置和(he)撤除模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等工(gong)(gong)序，然后(hou)節約了時刻和(he)勞動(dong)力;當樓(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)裝置好今后(hou)將能(neng)(neng)夠作為施(shi)工(gong)(gong)平臺(tai)運(yun)用。

鍍鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)為(wei)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)的(de)彩涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)，除有(you)(you)鋅(xin)(xin)保護外(wai)，鋅(xin)(xin)層上的(de)有(you)(you)機(ji)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層起了覆蓋隔離作(zuo)用(yong)，可防止鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)生銹，使(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)比鍍鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)更長(chang)，據(ju)介紹涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)壽命(ming)(ming)比鍍鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)長(chang)50%。在(zai)連續機(ji)組上以(yi)(yi)冷(leng)軋帶(dai)(dai)鋼(gang)(gang)，鍍鋅(xin)(xin)帶(dai)(dai)鋼(gang)(gang)（電鍍鋅(xin)(xin)和(he)熱(re)鍍鋅(xin)(xin)）為(wei)基(ji)板(ban)(ban)，經過表面預處(chu)理（脫脂和(he)化(hua)學處(chu)理），用(yong)輥(gun)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)方法(fa)，涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)上一層或多層液態涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)料(liao)，經過烘烤和(he)冷(leng)卻所得的(de)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)即為(wei)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)。由于(yu)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層可以(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)各種不同的(de)顏色(se)，習(xi)慣上把(ba)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)叫(jiao)做(zuo)彩色(se)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)。又由于(yu)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層是在(zai)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)成型加工之前進行(xing)的(de)，在(zai)國外(wai)這叫(jiao)做(zuo)預涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)。

鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)卷分熱鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)和電鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)兩種，熱鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)層厚，具有鍍(du)(du)層均勻，附著力強(qiang)(qiang)，使用(yong)壽命(ming)長等優(you)點(dian)。電鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)成(cheng)本低，表(biao)面不是很光滑(hua)，其本身的(de)耐腐蝕性比熱鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)管相差很多。提起鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)管，可能(neng)沒接觸過建(jian)材的(de)朋友并不了解。從1935年建(jian)立一條連續涂層鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)線開始，彩涂板(ban)(ban)得到了廣泛(fan)應用(yong)，目前彩涂板(ban)(ban)的(de)品種繁多，大(da)約(yue)超過600種，彩涂板(ban)(ban)兼有機聚合物(wu)與鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)兩者的(de)優(you)點(dian)，既有有機聚合物(wu)的(de)良好著色性、成(cheng)型性、耐蝕性、裝(zhuang)飾性、又有鋼(gang)板(ban)(ban)的(de)高強(qiang)(qiang)度和易(yi)加工(gong)性，能(neng)很容易(yi)地進行沖壓裁剪、彎(wan)曲、深沖等加工(gong)。

赤水酒鋼鍍鋅板要看整個樓板的厚度來考慮挑選是用75波高系列的仍是51波高系列的，沉默有40系列，46系列，60系列，65波高系列。鍍鋅板價格一般(ban)來說波(bo)(bo)(bo)高越低，承載力就(jiu)越低，然后(hou)就(jiu)是波(bo)(bo)(bo)峰(feng)距離越大，承載力就(jiu)越小，假如整(zheng)個樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)厚(hou)(hou)(hou)度在(zai)(zai)10公(gong)分(fen)以(yi)內(nei)，好(hao)(hao)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)波(bo)(bo)(bo)高40系列，整(zheng)個樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)厚(hou)(hou)(hou)度在(zai)(zai)10-13公(gong)分(fen)以(yi)內(nei)，好(hao)(hao)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)50波(bo)(bo)(bo)高系列，在(zai)(zai)13公(gong)分(fen)以(yi)上，好(hao)(hao)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)75系列。有些(xie)人(ren)會問(wen)，為(wei)什么呀(ya)?其實《我(wo)國(guo)鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)混凝土(tu)修(xiu)建規范(fan)》里(li)有個要求，鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)上面的混泥土(tu)保(bao)護層(ceng)不能低于2.5cm，就(jiu)是說樓(lou)承板(ban)(ban)自(zi)身的波(bo)(bo)(bo)高+鋼(gang)筋(jin)(jin)網的厚(hou)(hou)(hou)度(一般(ban)2cm)+2.5cm的保(bao)護層(ceng)≤樓(lou)板(ban)(ban)的厚(hou)(hou)(hou)度。

彩(cai)鋼(gang)是(shi)指彩(cai)涂(tu)鋼(gang)板(ban)，彩(cai)涂(tu)鋼(gang)板(ban)是(shi)一(yi)種帶有有機涂(tu)層的鋼(gang)板(ban)，傳統的涂(tu)層分(fen)好幾(ji)類，氟碳涂(tu)層的，幾(ji)乎(hu)可以防(fang)腐20年(nian)。一(yi)般從鋼(gang)廠以卷(juan)筒的形式分(fen)銷到各地。我(wo)們經常看到的彩(cai)鋼(gang)板(ban)是(shi)指加工好的板(ban)材，厚(hou)度在50~100mm左右，它(ta)是(shi)由中間(jian)的填(tian)料和兩(liang)面的彩(cai)鋼(gang)板(ban)組(zu)成。其中，彩(cai)板(ban)厚(hou)度有0.4mm、0.5mm、0.6mm等不(bu)同的厚(hou)度,中間(jian)層可以是(shi)聚(ju)胺脂、巖(yan)綿或(huo)泡沫(mo)塑料等。由于有專用型(xing)材，所以用彩(cai)鋼(gang)板(ban)構筑的廠房建造速度很快(kuai)（如非典時的小湯山醫院），但強度低(di)。