鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)是為(wei)防(fang)止(zhi)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面(mian)遭受腐(fu)蝕，延長(chang)其(qi)(qi)使用(yong)壽命，在(zai)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面(mian)涂(tu)(tu)以一層金(jin)屬鋅(xin)(xin)，這(zhe)種涂(tu)(tu)鋅(xin)(xin)的(de)薄(bo)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)稱為(wei)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)。按生產及(ji)加工方法可(ke)分(fen)為(wei)以下幾類：熱浸(jin)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)。將薄(bo)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)浸(jin)入熔 微(wei)商(shang)貨源解(jie)的(de)鋅(xin)(xin)槽中，使其(qi)(qi)表(biao)面(mian)粘附(fu)一層鋅(xin)(xin)的(de)薄(bo)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)。目前主(zhu)要采用(yong)連續鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)工藝生產，即(ji)把成(cheng)(cheng)卷的(de)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)連續浸(jin)在(zai)熔解(jie)有鋅(xin)(xin)的(de)鍍(du)(du)(du)槽中制成(cheng)(cheng)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)；合(he)金(jin)化鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)。這(zhe)種鋼(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)也是用(yong)熱浸(jin)法制造，但(dan)在(zai)出槽后(hou)，立即(ji)把它加熱到５００℃左(zuo)右，使其(qi)(qi)生成(cheng)(cheng)鋅(xin)(xin)和(he)鐵(tie)的(de)合(he)金(jin)被膜。這(zhe)種鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)具有良(liang)好的(de)涂(tu)(tu)料的(de)密著性和(he)焊(han)接性。

樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)習慣主(zhu)體(ti)鋼結構(gou)(gou)快速施(shi)工(gong)的(de)(de)要求(qiu)，能夠在(zai)短時間內提供(gong)堅定的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業渠道(dao)，并可采用多個樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)層鋪設壓(ya)型(xing)(xing)鋼板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，分層澆筑混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)流(liu)水(shui)施(shi)工(gong)。在(zai)運(yun)用階(jie)段樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)受拉(la)鋼筋(jin)(jin)，也提高(gao)了(le)(le)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)剛度(du)，節(jie)省了(le)(le)鋼筋(jin)(jin)和(he)混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)用量(liang)。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上面(mian)能夠鋪設保溫，隔(ge)音，隔(ge)熱，隔(ge)振等資料。改進樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)面(mian)性(xing)(xing)能充分發揮鋼的(de)(de)杰出的(de)(de)抗拉(la)強度(du)和(he)延性(xing)(xing)及(ji)混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)優(you)良的(de)(de)抗壓(ya)強度(du)和(he)較大(da)的(de)(de)剛度(du)。壓(ya)型(xing)(xing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)表面(mian)壓(ya)紋(wen)使(shi)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)與混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)之間產生大(da)的(de)(de)結合(he)力，使(shi)二者(zhe)形成整體(ti)，配以(yi)加勁(jing)肋，使(shi)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)體(ti)系(xi)具有高(gao)強承(cheng)載力。在(zai)懸臂條件下(xia)，樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)僅作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)性(xing)(xing)模板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。懸挑(tiao)的(de)(de)長度(du)可根據樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)截(jie)面(mian)特性(xing)(xing)來(lai)定。為(wei)了(le)(le)避(bi)免懸挑(tiao)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)開裂，需(xu)在(zai)支座(zuo)處依(yi)結構(gou)(gou)工(gong)程師(shi)的(de)(de)規劃配上負筋(jin)(jin)。本公司(si)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)已(yi)通過(guo)國家固定救(jiu)活體(ti)系(xi)及(ji)耐(nai)火構(gou)(gou)件質量(liang)檢測中心的(de)(de)耐(nai)火檢測，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)組(zu)合(he)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)無需(xu)防火噴涂，因而大(da)大(da)降(jiang)低了(le)(le)工(gong)程造價。

彩(cai)鋼是(shi)指彩(cai)涂鋼板(ban)，彩(cai)涂鋼板(ban)是(shi)一種帶(dai)有(you)有(you)機涂層(ceng)的鋼板(ban)，傳(chuan)統的涂層(ceng)分(fen)好幾類，氟碳涂層(ceng)的，幾乎可以(yi)(yi)防腐20年。一般(ban)從鋼廠(chang)以(yi)(yi)卷(juan)筒的形(xing)式(shi)分(fen)銷到各(ge)地。我們(men)經常看到的彩(cai)鋼板(ban)是(shi)指加工(gong)好的板(ban)材，厚度(du)在(zai)50~100mm左(zuo)右，它是(shi)由中(zhong)間(jian)的填料和兩面的彩(cai)鋼板(ban)組(zu)成(cheng)。其中(zhong)，彩(cai)板(ban)厚度(du)有(you)0.4mm、0.5mm、0.6mm等(deng)不同的厚度(du),中(zhong)間(jian)層(ceng)可以(yi)(yi)是(shi)聚胺脂、巖綿或(huo)泡沫塑(su)料等(deng)。由于有(you)專用(yong)型(xing)材，所以(yi)(yi)用(yong)彩(cai)鋼板(ban)構筑的廠(chang)房建造速度(du)很快(kuai)（如非(fei)典時(shi)的小湯山醫院），但強度(du)低。

鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)為(wei)防止鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面遭(zao)受(shou)腐蝕，延長其(qi)(qi)使用壽命，在(zai)(zai)(zai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面涂以一層(ceng)金(jin)屬(shu)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，這種(zhong)(zhong)涂鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)薄鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)稱為(wei)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)也(ye)(ye)是(shi)用熱浸(jin)(jin)法制造(zao)，但在(zai)(zai)(zai)出槽后，立(li)(li)即(ji)把它(ta)加熱到(dao)500℃左右，使其(qi)(qi)生(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)鐵的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)金(jin)被膜(mo)。這種(zhong)(zhong)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)卷(juan)具(ju)有(you)(you)良好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)涂料的(de)(de)(de)(de)密著(zhu)性和(he)焊(han)接(jie)性。合(he)(he)金(jin)化鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。這種(zhong)(zhong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)也(ye)(ye)是(shi)用熱浸(jin)(jin)法制造(zao)，但在(zai)(zai)(zai)出槽后，立(li)(li)即(ji)把它(ta)加熱到(dao)500℃左右，使其(qi)(qi)生(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)鐵的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)金(jin)被膜(mo)。這種(zhong)(zhong)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)具(ju)有(you)(you)良好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)涂料的(de)(de)(de)(de)密著(zhu)性和(he)焊(han)接(jie)性。熱浸(jin)(jin)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。將(jiang)薄鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)浸(jin)(jin)入熔解(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)槽中，使其(qi)(qi)表(biao)面粘附一層(ceng)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)薄鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。目前主(zhu)要采用連續(xu)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)工藝生(sheng)產，即(ji)把成(cheng)(cheng)卷(juan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)連續(xu)浸(jin)(jin)在(zai)(zai)(zai)熔解(jie)有(you)(you)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鍍(du)(du)槽中制成(cheng)(cheng)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。合(he)(he)金(jin)、復合(he)(he)鍍(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。它(ta)是(shi)用鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)其(qi)(qi)他金(jin)屬(shu)如鉛、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)制成(cheng)(cheng)合(he)(he)金(jin)乃至復合(he)(he)鍍(du)(du)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。這種(zhong)(zhong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)既(ji)具(ju)有(you)(you)防銹(xiu)性能(neng)，又有(you)(you)良好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)涂裝性能(neng)。

遼寧熱鍍鋅重慶樓承板由于在高層建筑和大跨度高聳結構方面的優越性，使其在非居住建筑領域得到了廣泛的應用。用環保鋼筋桁架樓承板建筑的房子比傳統房屋的重量要輕一倍，運用面積也進步百分之五左右，這個就是它一大優點自重輕強度高。熱鍍鋅價格依據不完整的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)統(tong)計，我國在發(fa)作(zuo)地震時(shi)鋼筋桁(heng)架樓承(cheng)板建筑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)倒塌幾率簡直是零，所以(yi)(yi)它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗震性能好也(ye)是它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)點之一，由于鋼筋桁(heng)架樓承(cheng)板建筑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一些(xie)構件、墻(qiang)板等有關的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建材都是在工廠里完成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，所以(yi)(yi)就減(jian)少(shao)了(le)(le)現場施工的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)量，縮短了(le)(le)施工的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)時(shi)間，很(hen)契合產業(ye)化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)請求(qiu)，這個是它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)勢，第三個就是它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可回(hui)收應用了(le)(le)，它(ta)能夠隨(sui)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)撤除和建造，關于環境不形成(cheng)污染(ran)，還節約了(le)(le)資源。

樓承(cheng)板(ban)本身有良好的(de)(de)(de)延伸性(xing)，自(zi)重(zhong)(zhong)輕，自(zi)振周(zhou)期長，較大變形(xing)下能(neng)(neng)吸收變形(xing)能(neng)(neng)，結(jie)構(gou)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)多為(wei)柔性(xing)連接(jie)，圍護結(jie)構(gou)可隨主體(ti)結(jie)構(gou)發生變位，其抗震性(xing)能(neng)(neng)得到了(le)(le)大大提高(gao)。自(zi)重(zhong)(zhong)減輕也會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)強(qiang)其抗震性(xing)能(neng)(neng)，自(zi)重(zhong)(zhong)減少(shao)(shao)一半，等同于降低(di)抗震設防(fang)烈度一度，地(di)震作用(yong)可降低(di)30％—40％J，從而減少(shao)(shao)了(le)(le)很多有關抗震的(de)(de)(de)構(gou)造要求，降低(di)了(le)(le)工程造價。我國(guo)面臨(lin)水土(tu)流失、環境污染(ran)等一系(xi)(xi)列影響可持(chi)續發展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題，環保建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)提出應運而生，環保建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)之能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)利用(yong)高(gao)、環境好、在保障人(ren)(ren)們(men)生活的(de)(de)(de)基礎上消耗低(di)，使(shi)用(yong)周(zhou)期長等。樓承(cheng)板(ban)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)恰恰在這些方面能(neng)(neng)夠滿足要求，與(yu)其他(ta)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)結(jie)構(gou)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)相(xiang)比，樓承(cheng)板(ban)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)沒有空(kong)氣污染(ran)和噪音，也不會(hui)(hui)對(dui)森林等資源(yuan)造成破壞，并且建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)材料可以(yi)回收再利用(yong)，減少(shao)(shao)了(le)(le)固體(ti)垃圾的(de)(de)(de)出現(xian)，有利于人(ren)(ren)與(yu)自(zi)然的(de)(de)(de)協調發展(zhan)，代(dai)表著(zhu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)新水平。