樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)組(zu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)是一種十分合(he)理(li)的(de)(de)結(jie)構方(fang)式，它能(neng)夠按其各組(zu)成部件所處(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)方(fang)位和(he)特色(se)，充分發揮(hui)鋼材抗拉和(he)混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)抗壓功(gong)能(neng)好(hao)的(de)(de)長(chang)處(chu)(chu)，并具有杰出的(de)(de)抗震功(gong)能(neng)、施(shi)工(gong)功(gong)能(neng)。這種結(jie)構現在被廣泛運(yun)用于國內(nei)外修(xiu)建(jian)中，但(dan)在國內(nei)大都將(jiang)樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)當(dang)作模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)運(yun)用，而沒有充分發揮(hui)樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)效果。 與一般(ban)鋼筋混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)樓板(ban)(ban)比較，樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)組(zu)合(he)樓板(ban)(ban)具備以下長(chang)處(chu)(chu)：樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)能(neng)夠作為現澆混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)的(de)(de)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)。這樣(yang)就(jiu)省掉(diao)了施(shi)工(gong)中裝(zhuang)置和(he)撤(che)除(chu)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)(ban)等(deng)工(gong)序，然后節約了時刻和(he)勞動力;當(dang)樓承(cheng)(cheng)板(ban)(ban)裝(zhuang)置好(hao)今后將(jiang)能(neng)夠作為施(shi)工(gong)平臺運(yun)用。

用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)法(fa)制造這(zhe)種(zhong)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)具有(you)(you)良好的加工(gong)性(xing)。但鍍(du)(du)(du)層(ceng)較薄(bo)，耐腐蝕性(xing)不如熱(re)浸(jin)法(fa)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；單面(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)和(he)(he)雙(shuang)面(mian)(mian)差(cha)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。單面(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，即只(zhi)在(zai)一(yi)面(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的產品。在(zai)焊(han)接、涂(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)、防(fang)銹處理(li)、加工(gong)等(deng)方面(mian)(mian)，具有(you)(you)比雙(shuang)面(mian)(mian)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)好的適應性(xing)。為(wei)克服單面(mian)(mian)未涂(tu)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的缺點，又(you)有(you)(you)一(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)另面(mian)(mian)涂(tu)以薄(bo)層(ceng)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，即雙(shuang)面(mian)(mian)差(cha)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)；合(he)金(jin)、復合(he)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。它(ta)是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)其他金(jin)屬如鉛、鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)制成(cheng)合(he)金(jin)乃(nai)至復合(he)鍍(du)(du)(du)成(cheng)的鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。這(zhe)種(zhong)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)既具有(you)(you)防(fang)銹性(xing)能(neng)，又(you)有(you)(you)良好的涂(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)性(xing)能(neng)。 除上述五種(zhong)外，還有(you)(you)彩色鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、印花涂(tu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、聚氯(lv)乙烯疊層(ceng)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)等(deng)。但目(mu)前常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的仍為(wei)熱(re)浸(jin)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。 鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)按用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途又(you)可分(fen)為(wei)一(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、屋頂用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、建筑外側板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、結構(gou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、瓦壟板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、拉(la)伸用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)和(he)(he)深沖用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)鍍(du)(du)(du)鋅(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。

鍍鋅(xin)板使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，自(zi)然(ran)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)讓(rang)它(ta)(ta)在(zai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)上(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)達(da)到很(hen)(hen)(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)，但是(shi)(shi)對于它(ta)(ta)在(zai)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)來說，往(wang)往(wang)是(shi)(shi)有(you)很(hen)(hen)(hen)多方面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)，那么(me)它(ta)(ta)在(zai)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)上(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)都是(shi)(shi)有(you)什(shen)么(me)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)呢？首先一個方面(mian)(mian)(mian)，就是(shi)(shi)它(ta)(ta)在(zai)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)要(yao)(yao)達(da)到平的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，這一點自(zi)然(ran)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)它(ta)(ta)在(zai)自(zi)己使(shi)(shi)用(yong)時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)一個重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)，現(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)也(ye)一些廠家，他們在(zai)生產時(shi)(shi)，因為(wei)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)很(hen)(hen)(hen)好的(de)(de)(de)設備(bei)，也(ye)或者是(shi)(shi)在(zai)技術上(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)低(di)下，自(zi)然(ran)就沒(mei)(mei)有(you)這方面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)。重(zhong)慶(qing)鍍鋅(xin)板本身的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)能(neng)上(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)有(you)很(hen)(hen)(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)下降，而且因為(wei)它(ta)(ta)在(zai)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)平上(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)沒(mei)(mei)有(you)自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)，同時(shi)(shi)用(yong)戶在(zai)自(zi)己使(shi)(shi)用(yong)時(shi)(shi)，也(ye)不會(hui)達(da)到很(hen)(hen)(hen)高的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)壽命。

冷軋卷批發樓承板在目前的建筑施工行業中使用非常廣泛，深受用戶的重視和關注，在大型超市、體育場館、鋼結構辦公室、機場候機樓等地方都有它的存在，也正因此它的質量水平一直在提升狀態。河北攀鋼冷軋卷對(dui)(dui)于(yu)市場上(shang)廣大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)消費(fei)者(zhe)以(yi)及建筑(zhu)(zhu)施工廠家來(lai)說，有效(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)升自身(shen)使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)建筑(zhu)(zhu)材料產(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量水平(ping)(ping)是(shi)(shi)非(fei)常的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵(jian)和(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)，對(dui)(dui)于(yu)建筑(zhu)(zhu)活動的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)有著(zhu)非(fei)常積極重(zhong)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用和(he)(he)(he)影響，這一點對(dui)(dui)于(yu)消費(fei)者(zhe)來(lai)說是(shi)(shi)非(fei)常的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵(jian)和(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)。在日(ri)常的(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)加工過程中，不(bu)斷的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)生產(chan)(chan)加工技(ji)術水平(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)升和(he)(he)(he)發展對(dui)(dui)于(yu)廣大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)加工廠家有著(zhu)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響，對(dui)(dui)于(yu)樓承板產(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量水平(ping)(ping)也有著(zhu)非(fei)常關鍵(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響，這是(shi)(shi)因(yin)為(wei)技(ji)術的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)步(bu)能(neng)夠(gou)提(ti)(ti)高產(chan)(chan)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)使用性能(neng)，保(bao)證了質(zhi)量水平(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)升。

樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)鋼結構(gou)柱網間(jian)(jian)距一般5~9.0m×8~15m，次(ci)梁間(jian)(jian)距3m，而樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)下(xia)料長(chang)度為(wei)4.97~8.97m，運(yun)輸與(yu)安裝均較困(kun)難(nan)，尤(you)其是帶由圓弧(hu)區垂直吊裝樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由上(shang)而下(xia)在(zai)次(ci)梁狹(xia)間(jian)(jian)穿套比較困(kun)難(nan)，且(qie)打亂了(le)次(ci)梁焊(han)(han)接(jie)正(zheng)常工序。控制下(xia)料長(chang)度為(wei)3～6m，則可避免垂直運(yun)輸時(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)次(ci)梁間(jian)(jian)無(wu)法吊運(yun)的(de)問題。 樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)吊運(yun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)采用(yong)專(zhuan)用(yong)軟吊索。每次(ci)吊裝時(shi)(shi)(shi)應檢(jian)查軟吊索是否有撕裂、割斷現(xian)象。樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)擱(ge)置在(zai)鋼梁上(shang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)應防(fang)止探頭。鋪(pu)料時(shi)(shi)(shi)操(cao)作人員應系帶，并(bing)保(bao)證邊(bian)鋪(pu)設邊(bian)固定在(zai)周邊(bian)繩上(shang)。 焊(han)(han)接(jie)采用(yong)熔透點焊(han)(han)連接(jie)，施焊(han)(han)前應準(zhun)備邊(bian)角料引(yin)弧(hu)試焊(han)(han)，調整施焊(han)(han)電流.因樓承(cheng)板(ban)(ban)(ban)底部無(wu)水平模板(ban)(ban)(ban)及垂直支撐，澆筑混(hun)凝(ning)土時(shi)(shi)(shi)布料不宜太集中，采用(yong)平板(ban)(ban)(ban)振(zhen)搗器及時(shi)(shi)(shi)分攤振(zhen)搗。

要看整個樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度來考慮挑選(xuan)是(shi)用75波(bo)高系列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)仍是(shi)51波(bo)高系列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，沉默有(you)40系列(lie)，46系列(lie)，60系列(lie)，65波(bo)高系列(lie)。一般來說(shuo)波(bo)高越(yue)低，承(cheng)載(zai)力就(jiu)越(yue)低，然后就(jiu)是(shi)波(bo)峰距(ju)離越(yue)大(da)，承(cheng)載(zai)力就(jiu)越(yue)小，假如整個樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)厚(hou)度在10公(gong)分(fen)(fen)以內(nei)，好選(xuan)用選(xuan)用波(bo)高40系列(lie)，整個樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)厚(hou)度在10-13公(gong)分(fen)(fen)以內(nei)，好選(xuan)用50波(bo)高系列(lie)，在13公(gong)分(fen)(fen)以上，好選(xuan)用75系列(lie)。有(you)些人(ren)會問，為什么呀?其(qi)實《我國(guo)鋼(gang)筋(jin)混(hun)(hun)凝土(tu)修(xiu)建規范》里有(you)個要求(qiu)，鋼(gang)筋(jin)上面的(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)(hun)泥(ni)土(tu)保護(hu)層不能(neng)低于2.5cm，就(jiu)是(shi)說(shuo)樓(lou)(lou)承(cheng)板(ban)自身的(de)(de)(de)(de)波(bo)高+鋼(gang)筋(jin)網的(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(一般2cm)+2.5cm的(de)(de)(de)(de)保護(hu)層≤樓(lou)(lou)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度。